Skip to main contentShow accessibility statement
betterplace.org
Change the world with your donation
The project cannot receive donations anymore.

Enforcement of the Human Right of Access to Information in Bavaria/Germany

    ?
    A project from ? in München, Germany
    FOI, Access to information, Freedom of information, Right to know

    Already 2 donations.
    Join in too!

    €0collected of €3,411
    1 %funded
    2donations
    The project cannot receive donations anymore.

    About this project

    W. Keim from ? is responsible for this project
    Enforcement of the Human Right of Access to Information in Bavaria/Germany

    The Council of Europe and UN secure access to information in conventions. Domestic juridical/administrative remedies have to be exhausted first. Afterwards it is possible to complain to international bodies. In 5 German states a general access to information law is missing. The X. Baltic Sea NGO Forum examined the "The role of international lawmakers and their respective influence on national legislation on access to information" and suggested juridical remedies. Therefore a complaint against Bavaria was filed 14. July 2012. The appeal was denied 14. February 2014. Therefore a constitutional complaint is necessary.

    Juridical remedies

    Germany ratified International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and European Convention for Human Rights (ECHR). According to Article 46 ECHR Germany is bound by decisions of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). Domestic juridical/administrative remedies must be exhausted in order to complain to the UN Human Rights Committee [5] and the European Court of Human Rights [6].


    Conventions of UN and Council of Europe

    Access to documents of public administration is a human right according to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) [1, 4, 5] and jurisdiction [6] of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) on the basis of the European Convention for Human Rights (ECHR) [2] and is seen as a precondition for democracy and important in the fight of corruption.

    UN, OSCE and AOS confirm in their Joint Declaration by the Three Special Mandates for Protecting Freedom of Expression 6. December 2004, that Access to Information is a human right: [3]:

    „The right to access information held by public authorities is a fundamental human right which should be given effect at the national level through comprehensive legislation (for example Freedom of Information Acts) based on the principle of maximum disclosure, establishing a presumption that all information is accessible subject only to a narrow system of exceptions."

    The "General Comment No. 34 on Article 19 of the ICCPR" says [4]:

    "18. Article 19, paragraph 2 embraces a general right of access to information held by public bodies. Such information includes all records held by a public body, regardless of the form in which the information is stored, its source and the date of production."
    "19. (...) States parties should also enact the necessary procedures, whereby one may gain access to information, such as by means of freedom of information legislation."

    See: http://home.broadpark.no/~wkeim/files/enforce_access_to_information.html

    Get informed and get involved

    Become a fan and receive news and updates from the organization

    Collect donations for this project together with your community

    Help to spread this project

    Aboutbetterplace.org

    betterplace.org is the largest German donation platform. Since 2007 we have been helping people, aid organizations and companies to do good. All projects on betterplace.org are non-profit. Since we ourselves also do not work for profit, our platform is free of charge for the projects.

    • 2007
      founded
    • 15,000
      non-profit organisations
    • 300m €
      for a good cause
    Initiative Transparente Zivilgesellschaft